The Brontë Sisters
Sisters of tragedy
The story of the Brontës, a tragic and brilliant family, is one of the most fascinating tales in all of English literature. Charlotte, Emily and Anne grew up in a bleak Yorkshire parsonage, expecting to become governesses. Instead, they wrote 7 extraordinary novels – passionate, violent, feminist and autobiographical – which they published anonymously. Only Charlotte enjoyed literary fame, as Emily and Anne died soon after publishing their works.
After marrying in 1812, the Reverend Patrick Brontë and his wife Maria settled in Thornton, where their six children were born in the first eight years of marriage. First were daughters Maria and Elizabeth. Charlotte, the third child in the family, was born in 1816. After her came Branwell, the only boy, then Emily, and Anne, the youngest, was born in 1820.
By 1824, their two eldest children had died, and the family was living at The Parsonage, a stone house at the edge of the moors at Haworth. Here the girls sewed their samplers, invented characters, and started to write in tiny books which they stitched together, creating stories of dashing heroes, dastardly villains and lovely heroines. These amazing little works have survived and are known as the Brontë Juvenilia. You can see some of them in the Haworth Parsonage Museum today.
“at the present moment George Eliot is the first of English novelists.”
― Anthony Trollope (1923)
A great place to start your Brontë Sisters discovery journey is with my two fully illustrated reader’s guides that you can print and keep. Look at Charlotte Brontë & Jane Eyre here, and Anne Brontë & The Tenant of Wildfell Hall here.
The sisters knew that they must earn their own livings. Were their father to die, they would lose their house as it went with his clerical position.
Charlotte, Emily, and Anne Brontë, were close in age and generally preferred one another’s company above anyone else’s. Motherless since they were very young, they enjoyed the benign neglect of their busy father and made the most of their freedom to develop elaborate fantasy worlds. They read everything they could; spent long afternoons on the moor that began at their back door, invented exotic kingdoms with abundant histories and political intrigues, they put on plays, told stories, and created journals and magazines about their make-believe realm.
As adults, the Brontë sisters were women of their class and time — educated, impoverished and likely destined to spinsterhood.
For some critics, Villette is Charlotte Brontë’s greatest novel, but that challenging and highly unusual work has never had the popularity of Jane Eyre. Jane’s personal journey has resonated with so many readers over the years that it has become one of the best-known books of all time.
Emily Brontë wrote poetry but is now best remembered for her only novel Wuthering Heights. Although it received mixed reviews when it first came out, this book too has now become an English literary classic.
Anne Brontë brought her passionate concerns about the position of women to the writing of her books, Agnes Grey and The Tenant of Wildfell Hall. While always described as the ‘gentle’ sister, she was in many ways the toughest.
If you’re keen to find materials to learn more, you’ve come to the right place. Locate all articles on this website by searching here.
Scroll down to where I list many of the books, movies, and resources available – about the life, times, characters, styles, and influences on the Brontës’ work. This is a compilation of items that I have referenced over many years and is by no means exhaustive, rather, just a starting point for your own journey of discovery.
Here is where to buy books by the Brontë sisters in print, ebook or audio. Find books that I can recommend, watch a movie version, enjoy related videos, websites, and much more.
WORKS BY THE BRONTË SISTERS
The Brontë sisters, Charlotte, Emily and Anne have charmed and inspired readers from the Victorian age to the present with books that have become the classics of world literature. Here are links to their novels, for a list of their poems, please look here: Poems by the Brontë sisters
Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
Villette by Charlotte Brontë
Shirley by Charlotte Brontë
The Professor by Charlotte Brontë
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
Agnes Grey by Anne Brontë
The Tenant Of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë
Poems – by Currer, Ellis & Acton Bell
WORKS BY THE BRONTËS – FREE DOWNLOAD
Some free versions are better than others, please feel free to try these, but I cannot guarantee the quality. Free downloadable version in kindle or epub format. (Select from the available versions.) If you are unsure of how to add these files to your ereader, look here.
Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë
Villette by Charlotte Brontë
Shirley by Charlotte Brontë
The Professor by Charlotte Brontë
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
Agnes Grey by Anne Brontë
The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë
Poems – by Currer, Ellis & Acton Bell
Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë, narrated by Elizabeth Klett
Villette by Charlotte Brontë, collaborative narration
Shirley by Charlotte Brontë, collaborative narration
The Professor by Charlotte Brontë, collaborative narration
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë, narrated by Ruth Golding
Agnes Grey by Anne Brontë, narrated by Libby Gohn
The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë, narrated by Expatriate
Selected Poems – by Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell
BOOKS ABOUT THE BRONTËS
The Brontes: Wild Genius on the Moors: The Story of a Literary Family by Juliet Barker
Charlotte Brontë: A Passionate Life by Lyndall Gordon
Charlotte Brontë: A Life by Claire Harman
Charlotte Brontë: The Evolution of Genius by Winifred Gérin
The Life of Charlotte Brontë by Elizabeth Gaskell
Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys
Mrs Rochester: A Sequel to Jane Eyre by Hilary Bailey
Jane Eyre’s Daughter by Elizabeth Newark
All Hallows at Eyre Hall by Luccia Gray
Jane Eyre at Cranbridge by Emma Foxwood
Anne Brontë: A Biography by Winifred Gérin
In Search of Anne Brontë by Nick Holland
Take Courage: Anne Brontë and the Art of Life by Samantha Ellis
MOVIES & VIDEOS
A playlist for Jane Eyre, including full movie versions
A playlist for Jane Eyre, 1983 TV series adaptation
Streaming Guide from JustWatch: Jane Eyre several adaptations
A playlist for Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys, including the full 1993 Laughing Kookaburra Productions movie adaptation.
LINKS
Brontë Parsonage Museum
Brontë Parsonage Blog
Brontë Country
The Australian Brontë Association
The Brontë Society
British Library – Charlotte Brontë
The Real Love Story of Maria & Patrick Brontë
The Victorian Web – Charlotte Brontë
Brontë Country: The Story of Emily, Charlotte & Anne Brontë by The Great British Channel
On the Death of Anne Brontë written by Charlotte Brontë, recited by jeana1001
On the Death of Emily Brontë written by Charlotte Brontë, recited by jeana1001