1 June 2025 Susannah

Literary Pets – Wessex, a wire fox terrier

Thomas & Florence Hardy with Wessex

There are few dogs that have sunk their teeth into as many famous literary legs as Wessex, a wire fox terrier. The dog was purchased by Florence Hardy, Thomas Hardy’s second wife, in 1913, because she wanted a dog for security. She got more than she bargained for. Hardy was not pleased at first, but he warmed to the animal and ‘Wessie’ soon became a spoiled and adored member of the household at their home, Max Gate, on the edge of Dorchester. Wessex had a good pedigree and was related to King Edward VII’s dog Caesar.

Unfortunately, Wessex had a nasty temper. He once took a chunk out of John Galsworthy’s leg, he nipped the postman, tried to eat the food from a fork J.M. Barrie was about to put in his mouth (Wessex was allowed on the table during meals), and bit George Bernard Shaw and Rudyard Kipling. The only visitors whose legs escaped unscathed were T.E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia), whom Wessex liked, and Prince Edward (later Edward VIII) because the dog was locked away for the duration of the royal visit. He terrorised the servants, who frantically shut doors so they could work without getting harried. The dog was fond of having the radio on and would wake Hardy early so that it could be turned on for his enjoyment.

Eventually, his biting days came to an end and Wessex grew paralytic. He had to be taken to the Dorchester vet to be put down in 1926.

Wessex was then placed in the pet cemetery situated in a corner of the Max Gate garden and his grave, with its inscription of ‘The famous dog, Wessex. Faithful, unflinching.’, can still be seen there today.

Hardy wrote two poems on the sad occasion, Dead ‘Wessex’, Dog to the Household and A Popular Personage at Home. He and Florence, who never had any children, missed their pet hugely, but one suspects that literary visitors felt nothing but relief that the dreaded Wessex could no longer nip their ankles when they came to see the Hardys!

What do you think of this literary pet? Tell me your thoughts in a comment.

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Images- Thomas & Florence Hardy with Wessex, https://discoverdorchester.co.uk/discover-casterbridge-thomas-hardys-dorchester/ & https://www.goodreads.com/topic/show/22271730-the-king-s-arms-hotel-lounge—chat-thread
Wesses’s Grave, https://mobile.x.com/OptimoPrincipi/status/1703332765783970177/photo/1

Comment (1)

  1. Faye Hope-Allan

    We had a dog, a Kerry blue terrier, just as Hardy’s,We didn’t know ( until much later ) that he bit so many of our visitors . However the family adored him .

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